Learn about repotting bonsai with the professionals. This is the third part in Holly & Lloyd’s “Big Repot” series! Lloyd Noall is a bonsai master, he is an expert with over 30 years of experience when it comes to growing bonsai. Also, if you like these repotting series, please let us know and we will do some more! What pot colour do you think will go best with each? If you haven’t seen part one or part two, head back and watch those first! Lastly, don’t forget to check back for the final part!
Repotting a Ficus Bonsai Tree with Lloyd
Lloyd: Today I’m going to be putting this lovely big fig. I’ve chosen this big, chunky blue pot. It’s quite a heavy looking pot, as you can see. In fact, it is actually a heavy pot. I just think it will help give this tree, with all its aerial roots and real strength and some weight to it. So yeah, I think that’s going to look good. Here he is. So here we go. And I’m going to do is just carefully put this in. Just sort of feeling around the pot actually. And he’s quite loose which is lovely.
Lloyd: I remember doing a demonstration at a club years ago, and I think it took me nearly half an hour or nearly an hour just to get the tree out of its pot, which is quite a long time to stand and do something and talking at the same time. But anyway, we got there. Right. So now I’m just going to tease out a little bit here, and I’m going to take off too much. At the moment I just want to start cleaning up all around here. The thing about growing bonsai is that there really isn’t any rush. Obviously I’m not disturbing the roots of the roots. I’m going to be affected that much. Just cleaning up around here so it doesn’t matter if it took me all day.
Lloyd: The next bit is operation clean up. I’m going to do is get a little toothbrush. Nice and wet. Nice clean water, and I just go scrubbing. So you can see here this is a little bit of clean so far. So I want to clean. Just finish cleaning around the roots here because that’s the bit I just need to help me ascertain where it’s actually going to sit in the pot and how it’s going to look, positioning things like that.
“There goes Pogo.”
Lloyd: He likes his input every now and again. That’s Holly’s dog. Little dog. He keeps us on our toes.
Lloyd: Right. So what I’m going to do now is I’m just going to have a quick look at what’s going on under here. Roots look pretty good. Look at that. That’s lovely. These are really good healthy roots. So a nice sort of light browny colour coming off here to this lovely beige bit here. This is the root cap. Nice and healthy. So. Let’s have a look. All is well in the root world. Let’s have a just a little bit of a tease out. Now, I don’t need to take off too much. Like that. And I’m just in a very, very carefully just break up this sort of blocky root ball. So I’m just going to tease them out a little bit. There we go.
Lloyd: This actually is coming away really easily, as you can see. That was pretty good. Where are my roots pruning scissors. These big chunky ones. Nice and strong blades. These have got nice and sharp and they’ll just go through and trim those back like that. And I said earlier, these will stimulate nice new feeder roots. The root hairs the little ones. You don’t want a big heavy thick roots down here. We want thick roots up here. And nice light sort of feathery routes down here. Nice fine roots that are going to absorb all the nutrients and keep the tree nice and healthy.
“Okay, so we’ve had a good tidy up. ”
Lloyd: Let’s get the pot back. Oh, it’s heavy pot. And what I’m going to do now is I’m just going to put a little bit of a drainage layer on the bottom of the pot. And. You can use some like fine, not too fine with some horticultural grit or something like that. I’m actually using this. This is just vermiculite actually. And it’s a very light. And I would rather use this instead of grit. Purely because the next time I come to repot and I’m doing the root pruning, the grit doesn’t damage my scissors, and I don’t have to spend the next hour sharpening my scissors because they’ve all pulled blunt, whereas this actually is just very soft, but actually still drains really well.
Lloyd: So I just put some of that on the bottom if you can see that just enough to cover the bottom there, then what I’m going to do and I’m going to put some soil on the top there. And then we can position the tree. So I’ve left the soil over there. Thought I’d get everything prepared. And then I forgot the soil. So I’m going to go and get that now. So I am just using some akadama for this tree. Let’s just try it for height in the pot for I get too carried away. Now, a little glimpse of what he’s going to look like now.
“What does he look like? Does he look good?”
Lloyd: Hey, I really like that. Bring him up a bit more. Really bring these roots out of the pot. About another inch.
Lloyd: And they’re coming over. Like that.
Lloyd: And I’m going to mound it up in the middle. Nice mound in the middle there so that now I can. Okay, so you can see it’s quite high. What I can do. I can just start wiggling him like that. So we’ve got soil in the middle of the root ball. Push him down. Little wiggle. I’m sort of like work in the soil in the middle of the root ball. So the fresh soil is being worked in too. And just have a quick look, see how we’re doing. All right. And now I’ve got my anchor wire here. I’m going to do now is to thread it through. All the way through these massive roots.
Lloyd: I don’t want to pinch any of the roots in there as well, so I’m quite careful.
Lloyd: I’m just doing a little tweak up there. That’s really good. All right, I need some more soil. So here we go.
Lloyd: Now I can just put all this in.
Lloyd: Now this is the bit everyone finds a bit strange when I pot my trees up as I tip the soil back on the bed that I’ve just cleaned up. Now tipping it in around there. Careful does it at the edge. There we go. Right.
“My faithful chopstick.”
Lloyd: Here we go. Now I like to do is I just put my fingers gently on the soil surface like this, rest the fingers here, and then I just carefully just sort of push the soil, work the soil around, and I can tell with my fingertips the soil is falling away and as soon as the soil stops falling away, I know that that bit is filled up nicely and there’s no air pockets under there. Okay. I want to make sure that soil level, the new soil level, is just below the rim of the pot. So you can see we’ve got a little bit of glaze on the inside here and I can just go around and just pull that down a little bit around there.
Lloyd: Okay. So there we are. That’s. Nicely potted. Now we’ve got to do is I’ve got to go and give him a good water. Okay, so here we are. I have given him a good water, and I’ve changed the settings so that you can just have a really good look at him. Now, appreciate those roots and how good he looks. And his fine new pot.
Lloyd: Well, it looks beautiful. Really beautiful. I know that’s going to look much, much better than Holly’s bonsai.
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